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25 November 2024

  • 09.0425 November 2024 09.04 Nestapa dalam Rumah (riw | sunting) [1.002 bita] Pandamark (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi ''''NESTAPA DALAM RUMAH''' Harapan indah di pelipis kehidupan Tumit asa menjadi sebuah umpan Belaian angin terasa menerpa sayatan Menarik paksa ombak bergulung ke lautan Menghapus luka padam dalam jajahan Menerka-nerka hanyut dalam dekapan Oh inikah sebuah bingkai dalam relungan Negeriku seperti lengganan para pejalan Hai revolusi zaman berada Kami bukanlah negeri yang ria Hutan menjadi saksi hukum rimba Rongga kesedihan kembali memutar roda Mengingat...')
  • 01.5325 November 2024 01.53 Who's Who in China (edisi ke-3)/Ch'u Ying-kuang (riw | sunting) [1.942 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'center|300px {{c|'''Mr. Chu Yung-kuang''' 屈映光字文六}} Mr. Ch’u Ying-kuang was born at Linghai Hsien, Chekiang Province, in 1881. He graduated from the Ch’ih Cheng Institute and was engaged as a teacher. Later he became president of the Commercial School at T'ai Chow, Chekiang. Still later Mr. Ch'u became teacher of the Military Survey School in Anhui. In 1912 Mr. Ch’u was appointed Advisor to the Fifth Division of the Pro...')
  • 01.5225 November 2024 01.52 Who's Who in China (edisi ke-3)/Chu Yu-yu (riw | sunting) [1.678 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'center|300px {{c|'''Dr. Y Y Tsu''' 朱友渔学友滿 ('''Chu Yu-yu''')}} Dr. Y. Y. Tsu was born at Shanghai in December 1887. He studied at St. John's. In college he was a prominent student and athlete. He was also editor of the college publications, the Echo and the Dragon. In 1907, Dr. Tsu graduated from the institution and received the degree of A. B. After teaching in his alma mater for two years, he sailed for the United States in t...')
  • 01.5225 November 2024 01.52 Who's Who in China (edisi ke-3)/Chu Yu-chi (riw | sunting) [2.096 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'center|300px {{c|'''Mr. Chu Yu-chi''' 朱有濟字作舟 }} Mr. Chu Yu-chi was born at Paoshan Hsien, Kiangsu, in 1886. His father, the late Chu Chih-chao, assisted Li Hung-chang in founding the China Merchants Navigation Company, in establishing telegraphic communication between China and Korea, and in opening the Kaiping and Pingchuan Mines. The initiation of the building of the Shanghai-Woosung Railway was also his. When his father was...')
  • 01.5025 November 2024 01.50 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 14 (riw | sunting) [48.802 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XIV THE CHINESE FACTOR IN THE CENTRAL ASIAN QUESTION. The overthrow of the Tungani, and the reconquest of Kashgaria, have not completed the task that lay before Chinese generals and soldiers in Central Asia. Great and remarkable as those triumphs were, the Chinese are not satisfied with them, because there yet remains more work to be done. They have restored to the Emperor Tian Shan Nan Lu, but so long as the Russians hold Kuldja, Tian Shan Pe Lu is onl...')
  • 01.5025 November 2024 01.50 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 13 (riw | sunting) [37.218 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XIII THE CHINESE RECONQUEST OF KASHGAR. When Yakoob Beg died at Korla the task of reconquering Kashgar had barely commenced. The Chinese army, victorious at Turfan, was lingering in idleness round that city, exhausted, as some believed, by the greatness of the effort. It was not clear even that the Chinese aspired to achieve any greater triumph than that they had already won, viz., the subjection of the Tungani, a subjection which could not be considere...')
  • 01.4925 November 2024 01.49 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 12 (riw | sunting) [41.781 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XII YAKOOB BEG'S LAST WAR WITH CHINA, AND DEATH. Until the close of the autumn of 1876 Yakoob Beg had not devoted much personal attention to his eastern frontier. After the first Tungan war and the capture of Kucha he had confided to his son and his lieutenants, the charge of maintaining order in the annexed districts, and of protecting his dominions against any hostile attempt on the part of the Chinese. About the month of September in that year courie...')
  • 01.4925 November 2024 01.49 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 11 (riw | sunting) [46.543 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER XI YAKOOB BEG'S RELATIONS WITH ENGLAND. In describing the relations that subsisted between England and Kashgar, while under the rule of Yakoob Beg, there will be no necessity for us to enter so deeply into the under-currents that guided those relations, as was necessary in the preceding chapter, where we detailed the rivalry of Russia and Kashgar. While England could hold out a hand of friendship to the Athalik Ghazi, because he sought to please us by m...')
  • 01.4925 November 2024 01.49 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 10 (riw | sunting) [78.898 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER X YAKOOB BEG'S POLICY TOWARDS RUSSIA. Yakoob Beg had in the earlier days of his career come into contact with the Russians, and although, in the long interval between the fall of Ak Musjid and his departure from Khokand, the Russians, chiefly owing to the prostration resulting from the Crimean War, did not press on with the energy that their first advance on the Syr Darya seemed to promise, there is no doubt that the possibility of its occurrence was th...')
  • 01.4825 November 2024 01.48 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 9 (riw | sunting) [73.205 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER IX YAKOOB BEG'S GOVERNMENT OF KASHGAR. Yakoob Beg's chief claim to our consideration is that, for more than twelve years, he gave a settled government to a large portion of Central Asia, and that, however faulty his external policy may have been in critical moments, his internal management was founded on a practical and sufficiently just basis. As a warrior he had done much to justify admiration, and had proved on many a well-fought field, and in many a...')
  • 01.4725 November 2024 01.47 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 8 (riw | sunting) [35.302 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER VIII WARS WITH THE TUNGANI. Yakoob Beg, having deposed Buzurg Khan and suppressed all resistance on the part either of the Tungani or of the Chinese in Western Kashgar, had some leisure to make a careful survey of his exact position. The result of the desultory fighting of the previous twelve months had been eminently satisfactory to himself; but, to say the least, it was dubious how long this state of things might last. Former adventurers had accomplis...')
  • 01.4725 November 2024 01.47 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 7 (riw | sunting) [53.412 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER VII THE INVASION OF KASHGAR BY BUZURG KHAN AND YAKOOB BEG. The Chinese were on several occasions, as we have seen, threatened in Eastern Turkestan by the pretensions of the Khojas, and the secret or open machinations of Khokand. But they had at all times triumphed over every combination of circumstances, so long as they themselves were united. The temporary success of Jehangir Khan was obliterated by the excesses which characterized his occupation of th...')
  • 01.4625 November 2024 01.46 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 6 (riw | sunting) [31.191 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER VI THE BIRTH OF YAKOOB BEG AND CAREER IN THE SERVICE OF KHOKAND. We have now traced the history of Kashgar and of the neighbouring states down to the year 1860, immediately before the last Khoja invasion under Buzurg Khan, and the Kooshbege, Mahomed Yakoob. Before giving an account of that enterprise it is necessary that the reader should know what the past career of the future Athalik Ghazi had been. The previous chapters have, it is hoped, thrown some...')
  • 01.4625 November 2024 01.46 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 5 (riw | sunting) [42.615 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER V THE CHINESE RULE IN KASHGAR. The Chinese conquest of Jungaria and Eastern Turkestan having become an accomplished fact, what did the new rulers do to justify their forcible interference in Central Asia? What measures did they adopt to conciliate the subject peoples, and what to increase the prosperity of a vast region, naturally fertile, but impoverished by centuries of improvident government and of civil anarchy and war? Did they follow the precedent...')
  • 01.4525 November 2024 01.45 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 4 (riw | sunting) [23.860 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER IV THE CONQUEST OF KASHGAR BY CHINA. Before continuing the narrative of the events that took place in Kashgar after the year 1720, until it fell into the hands of the Chinese in 1760, it may be as well to consider briefly the history of China, in order that it may be intelligible to us how that power was induced to undertake such far distant enterprises, and how, moreover, it was able to accomplish them successfully. In the earlier years of the seventee...')
  • 01.4525 November 2024 01.45 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 3 (riw | sunting) [36.418 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER III HISTORY OF KASHGAR. The great difficulty encountered in giving a description of the past history of Kashgar is to evolve, out of the series of successive conquests and subjections that have marked the existence of that state for almost two thousand years, a narrative which shall, without confusing the reader with a mere repetition of names that convey little meaning, place the chief features of its history before us in a light that may make its more...')
  • 01.4425 November 2024 01.44 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 2 (riw | sunting) [14.402 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER II ETHNOGRAPHICAL DESCRIPTION OF KASHGAR. In the extensive region stretching from the Caspian and Black Seas to the Kizil Yart and Pamir plateaus, and from the Persian Gulf to Siberia, the two great families, the Aryan and the Turanian, have in past centuries striven for supremacy. The latter, embracing in its bosom in this part of the world the more turbulent and warlike tribes, succeeded in subjecting those who claimed the same parent stock as Europea...')
  • 01.4425 November 2024 01.44 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 1 (riw | sunting) [25.726 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'CHAPTER I. GEOGRAPHICAL DESCRIPTION OF KASHGAR. The state of Kashgar, which comprises the western portion of Eastern or Chinese Turkestan, has been defined as being bounded on the north by Siberia, on the south by the mountains of Cashmere, on the east by the Great Desert of Gobi, and on the west by the steppe of "High Pamere." This description, while sufficiently correct for general speaking, admits of more detail in a work dealing at some length with that coun...')
  • 01.4425 November 2024 01.44 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Kata pengantar (riw | sunting) [3.776 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'PREFACE. The following account of the life of Yakoob Beg was written with a twofold intention. In the first place, it attempts to trace the career of a soldier of fortune, who, without birth, power, or even any great amount of genius, constructed an independent rule in Central Asia, and maintained it against many adversaries during the space of twelve years. The name of the Athalik Ghazi became so well known in this country, and his person was so exaggerated by...')
  • 01.4325 November 2024 01.43 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg (riw | sunting) [664 bita] Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib) (←Membuat halaman berisi 'Kata pengantar Bab 1 Bab 2 Bab 3 Bab 4 Bab 5 Bab 6 Bab 7 Bab 8 Bab 9 Bab 10 Kehidupan Yakoob Beg/Bab 11...')